Podcast in English
Text size
Bulgarian National Radio © 2025 All Rights Reserved

Ancient ritual "Bathing" to be recreated in Kula

On the night of 19-20 January - the celebration of Yordanovden (Epiphany) and Ivanovden (St. John's Day) in the Julian calendar - the northwestern town of Kula will host the traditional "Kapachi" ("Bathing") ritual. This is a unique event, with a history spanning more than a century.

"In the past there were 'sedyankas' - traditional Bulgarian social gatherings where young people gathered to work, talk, laugh and sing together, usually in the evening," Tsarevna Tsankova, secretary of the local Community Centre "Prosveta 1882", told BNR Radio Vidin. 

"One day a group of boys decided to have a fun, improvised masquerade. They blackened their faces with charcoal from the hearth. And that is how the Kapachi tradition began. They chose a boy to play the 'bride'. He dressed like a girl and carried a copper bucket of water and a bunch of basil. The others were the bathers". She continues: "Later they painted their faces with burnt corks."

The festivities begin an hour before midnight with a presentation of the custom in the main square, accompanied by music, a blazing fire and the aroma of mulled wine to set the mood.

When the clock strikes midnight, the "bathers" begin their rounds. The "bride" will bathe those named Yordan, Jordanka, Ivan, Ivanka and all the newlyweds from the previous year.

This memorable event is organised by the Community Centre "Prosveta 1882" and the Municipality of Kula.



Последвайте ни и в Google News Showcase, за да научите най-важното от деня!
Listen to the daily news from Bulgaria presented in "Bulgaria Today" podcast, available in Spotify.

More from category

70% of all bird species in Europe can be observed in Bulgaria

April 1 was declared International Bird Day in 1906, under the International Convention for the Protection of Birds. The date symbolizes mankind's responsibility for the conservation and preservation of wildlife. Today, 119 years after its..

published on 4/1/25 1:28 PM
Pirin mountain

A promo video introduces Bulgaria to the Middle East and China

A new short film showcasing Bulgaria's natural beauty, resorts and leisure opportunities is set to attract tourists from China and the Middle East. Titled "Bulgaria: A Touch of Nature" and created by Stiliyan Kadrev, the 15-minuteo offers a visual..

published on 3/31/25 3:56 PM

Nayden Gerov’s modern-day followers in the UK

Guided by the idea of preserving the Bulgarian spirit, culture and language, with 35 years of experience as a Bulgarian teacher and having worked in different European countries, in 2017, Iliana Boyajieva Smith founded a Bulgarian school in..

published on 3/30/25 7:10 AM